BAKU, Azerbaijan, November 3. Kazakhstan
increased its crude oil exports by 7% year-on-year in 2025,
reaching 1.243 million barrels per day, according to the Eni World
Energy Review 2026 report.
The report shows that Kazakhstan's oil exports amounted to 1.161
million barrels per day in 2024. Over the 2015-2025 period, the
country's exports recorded a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of
1.8%.
Meanwhile, Russia's crude oil exports declined by 1%
year-on-year in 2025 to 5.325 million barrels per day, compared
with 5.378 million barrels per day in 2024. However, over the
2015-2025 period, Russian exports increased from 4.855 million
barrels per day, representing a CAGR of 0.9%.
Azerbaijan's oil exports fell by 10.5% in 2025 to 374,000
barrels per day, compared with 418,000 barrels per day in 2024.
Over the past decade, exports declined from 657,000 barrels per day
in 2015, at a CAGR of -5.5%.
Turkmenistan's oil exports remained virtually unchanged in 2025,
edging up 0.3% year-on-year to 19,000 barrels per day. Over the
2015-2025 period, the country's exports decreased from 81,000
barrels per day, at a CAGR of -13.5%.
The report also examines trends in global oil demand in 2025.
According to Eni, global oil demand increased by 0.9 million
barrels per day in 2025, reaching 104.3 million barrels per day.
Growth was broadly in line with 2024 levels, despite a backdrop of
moderate economic growth and uncertainty associated with U.S. trade
policies.
"Growth in oil demand was primarily driven by the robust
increase in jet/kerosene consumption and robust demand for LPG and
ethane. Growth remained concentrated in non-OECD economies,
although contributions varied across countries: alongside China,
Nigeria, India, Indonesia and Latin America together accounted for
around 70% of the increase", Eni said.
